In his younger days, carpenter Wang Chia-na left his rural Hualien community and went off to win international competitions for his craft. However, his story is an uncommon one in a place where most young people struggle, being raised in families with absent parents and other domestic issues. Wanting to give back to his native Yuli Township and shape the futures of young people there, Wang returned home and opened a small workshop. The workshop has been a great success, and now Wang has his sights set on something larger: a factory where more than 20 young people can find stable employment. Let’s hear from the mentor himself and some of the young people whose lives he’s touched. Our Sunday special report.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
I can see my old self in him. So that made me think about how to help these kids.
Not wanting to see the children of his hometown have the same childhood he had, Wang Chia-na felt determined to rein them in.
Liu Chia-chien
Carpenter
There is bound to be bitterness, but Wang has struggled ahead of us, so what right do we have to be bitter over here.
Passing through the lush green East Rift Valley is Taiwan’s longest county road. Flanked on both sides by trees, and passing through fields and settlements in southern Hualien, County Road 193 has been named “Heaven’s Road.” Nestled away along this road, in Hualien’s Yuli Township, is a small workshop where a group of carpenters have found their own slice of heaven.
For these three men in their early 20s, this workshop truly is heaven. Holding different parts of furniture they’re building, they focus intently on the work at hand, bringing their project to life.
The three young men and their instructor gather around blueprints drawn on craft paper, and discuss their next steps.
The blueprints were designed by Wang, who is an instructor to these three young apprentices. Wang’s work in carpentry has earned him top awards in international competitions. When he was younger, Wang seized every opportunity to join competitions both at home and abroad.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
As we gain more experience, the things we design will be more practical.
Wang has had an interest in carpentry since he was a child, but came from a low-income family. Later on he put his skills to the test building a wooden home out of scrap materials. Today he is taking on a new challenge, fostering a passion for carpentry among local youth.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
When I finished my studies I came back to Yuli. I went to teach at a local school and encountered the kids of my hometown. I looked at them and saw myself, their lack of resources, their family environment and their absent parents – some of whom will never come back. I looked at them and thought, “What can I do about these kids?”
Liu Chia-chien
Carpenter
My mother passed away when I was in fifth grade. My father still lives elsewhere for work. When I first came home from high school, I found myself taking care of two old people by myself. I took care of my grandfather and grandmother. Taking care of them on my own, I felt that my life was quite difficult.
Talking about his past, Liu smiles at first, but when he brings up his grandmother’s dementia, he hardly hold back the tears.
Liu Chia-chien
Carpenter
What was hardest for me was seeing her interactions with her husband, my grandfather. She wouldn’t call him by his name, she would call him by my father’s name. I would just sit in the corner and look at this married couple. I could see that it was heart wrenching for my grandfather. It was actually very difficult for him, but he wouldn’t express it. I was watching from the side and wondering how I would react if that were me being called by a different name.
Liu said that at times he too would go unrecognized by his grandmother. Recounting the past, Liu said he felt that the root of his grandmother’s problem was a sense of longing.
Heading out is no longer as it used to be for Liu, when he would be gone from long periods at a time. The workshop was founded in 2021, and after finishing high school, Liu was able to start work there full time. Finally, he could find balance between taking care of his grandmother and working.
Between laughs and casual conversation, Wang asks the young carpenters about life at home. To these young men, Wang is not just a mentor, he plays a variety of important roles in their lives.
Lee Po-chih
Carpenter
Sometimes he has this stern look on his face, but when he smiles, he looks just like a father.
Liu Chia-chien
Carpenter
He should be Santa Claus. He’s willing to spend his time and his money on kids that aren’t his own, kids that he has no blood relation to.
Wang’s close relationship with the young carpenters stems from his return to Yuli in 1996, when he began writing annual business plans and applying for subsidies to buy equipment. After 12 years, he finally established a carpentry class at Yudong Junior High School, where he was teaching. He hoped that, through the class, he could inspire young children who lacked interest in studying, to find personal worth through learning carpentry skills. However, after 25 years of efforts to develop a carpentry program at the school, Wang was still challenged by lack of funding for the endeavor.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
At first I thought I could handle the funding by myself. I was very naive, so I tried to handle it myself. However, not long after I realized, this isn’t something a teacher can handle on their own. However, I couldn’t go in there and explain the situation to the students. I thought they would never forgive me, that they would think I’m a liar, but in the end I knew I couldn’t carry on.
The idea of being seen as a liar by the children was the hardest thing Wang could imagine going through. Fortunately, in 2018 the Forestry Bureau began a partnership with Wang, providing resources for the carpentry class. The partnership allowed the bureau to promote domestic timber, and in return it provided the class with funding, which in turn also meant support for training industry talent. This gave birth to the workshop, allowing local kids to chase their dreams while staying in their hometown.
Warm lighting fills the room. This is the Huashan 1914 Creative Park in Taipei, and Wang is here with some student carpenters to hold an exhibition showcasing handmade furniture.
Lin Po-yan
Carpenter
This arc, and this part here, and many other parts of the furniture can’t be done with a machine. You have to do them entirely by hand.
Realizing they can’t rely on donations and government subsidies forever, the young carpenters decided to step out of Hualien and show their works to a larger audience. Only in this way can they have a chance at securing more orders, and prop up their hometown’s industry.
As the young carpenters work hard marketing their products, they surprise long-term customers with improvements in their craft.
Mr. Lin
Member of the public
Compared with what they showed off at student exhibitions, their work now is more refined.
Ms. Tao
Member of the public
The quality is very good. Their lines are all very graceful.
Such feedback is a great boost of confidence for these carpenters. Their works also bring them financial stability – something they didn’t have before joining the workshop. One of the forces behind making the exhibition in Taipei possible, is a flight attendant whose colleagues donated to the workshop.
Wang Hsiao-min
Flight attendant
I was reading a magazine about Hualien when I came across a report about Mr. Wang. I was so impressed that this award-winning professional returned to his rural hometown to share his time with the children there. I contacted Wang and he told me that he wanted to bring the kids to Taipei. After my colleagues got word of it, some donated funds, and one donated a brand-name handbag that I sold to put toward the cause. With these resources, these funds, we were able to bring the kids here and hold the exhibition.
Through the support of so many kind-hearted people the carpentry class was able to live on. Mr. Wang has already been retired from the school for 10 years now, but he has never stopped working with local kids at the workshop, always hoping to encourage them to take hold of their futures.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
Ten years, 20 years goes by before you know it. There are kids who are fated to leave their hometowns and they will still leave. I feel like after my 25 years working at the school, I still don’t have the ability to encourage a kid to return to their hometown to work there. In the end, I feel that if the industry isn’t there, there’s no way to change these children’s fate.
The three young men are all now full-time employees of the workshop, and Wang continues to work with other kids from the school.
Chiang Sheng-en
Carpentry apprentice
There’s some income from my work here, and that income helps my family. I don’t need to ask my parents for money for tuition, I can pay it myself.
To help more kids like Chian Sheng-en, Wang is now working on a larger project that aims to foster the development of Hualien’s carpentry industry.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
We’re headed to Yongfeng Village. It’s in Fuli Township, which is further in the mountains. In the future, there will be a factory there.
Feeling that the workshop is limited in its capacity to help local kids, Wang sets his sights on something bigger. He hopes to build a large factory in Fuli Township, in the southernmost part of Hualien County.
Wang Chia-na
Carpentry instructor
We plan to build a factory roughly 150 ping in size. Compared with our current workshop, that will be roughly three-times larger. With the factory we estimate that we could hire 20 or so people. Each of those people represents a family. With stable employment, each of those families will have more normal home environments, and be safer. In the future, that could turn into even more work opportunities here.
Currently, the site of the future factory is still an empty lot covered in thick overgrowth. However, every movement must start from somewhere, and Wang hopes that his dream can result in bright futures for more kids and more families in Hualien.
曾經榮獲國際競賽雙金牌的木工國手王嘉納,回到家鄉花蓮玉里,希望透過木作,讓後山的孩子能跟他一樣,站上國際舞台。他不僅在花蓮玉東國中建立木工班,將他精湛的木工手藝傳承下去,同時更開設木工坊,讓年輕人可以留在家鄉謀得工作機會、不必再離鄉背井找頭路,被形容是「玉東卡本特」的王嘉納。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“在他們身上可以看到以前的我,你就覺得說這些孩子怎麼辦。”
不忍家鄉的孩子複製自己的童年,學成返鄉的老師決定無論多苦都要拉這些孩子一把。
[[木工坊員工 劉佳謙]]
“辛酸是一定有,可是老師都在前面拼了,我們有什麼資格在那邊酸。”
草綠色的花東縱谷上,一條全台灣最長的縣道。兩側林蔭貫通南花蓮的聚落和田野,通往花蓮玉里鎮的193縣道有著「天堂路」的美名。而為了打造真正的天堂,有個隱身其中的手作坊,正在這裡默默耕耘。
小而美的木工坊,就是這三個二十出頭的年輕人心中的天堂。捧著初具雛形的各種家具,仔細鑽研的神情,讓木頭在他們手中彷彿有了生命。
師徒四人圍著寫滿精密數字的牛皮圖紙,討論著木工坊的下一件作品。
設計圖上複雜的數字和結構,全出自他的手。他是學生們的嘉納老師,更是拿過國際競賽雙金牌的木工國手,年輕時征戰過大大小小的國內外賽事。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“實作上面比較有經驗的我們,設計出來的東西就會比較切合實際”
從小就對木頭有著特殊情感的王嘉納,小時候因為家境貧困,只能撿拾廢料,試圖蓋出夢想中的木屋。但如今他的雙手不但能化腐朽為神奇,更成為拉起家鄉孩子的浮木。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“當我在求學完畢之後,再度回來玉里鎮。我到玉里的學校去任教的時候,其實我看到的這一群不就是我自己故鄉的孩子,因為有時候看到他們,在他們身上就可以看到以前的我。不管資源或是家境,甚至父母都不在,或者是永遠不會再回來了,就覺得這些孩子怎麼辦”
[[木工坊員工 劉佳謙]]
“我媽媽在我國小五年級的時候就過世了,我爸爸現在還在外地。我剛從高中回來的時候,我一個人要照顧兩個老人家,就是我的阿公、阿嬤。可能一個人要照顧他們,那時候覺得我還滿辛苦的。”
提起過往,起初還能笑著談。但回憶起當時一度失智的阿嬤,就連一直樂觀堅強的佳謙也忍不住紅了眼眶。
[[木工坊員工 劉佳謙]]
“我最難過的應該是跟她結婚那麼多年的老公,就是我阿公。她叫我阿公不是叫我阿公的名字,她是對著我阿公叫她爸爸的名字,那時候我就坐在那個角落,看著這一對夫妻。我看出我阿公的心酸,他其實心裡很難過,他沒有表現出來,我在旁邊就很難去想像,如果當下是我被叫成這樣的名字心情會怎樣”
阿嬤有時甚至連佳謙也認不得,細數過往種種,他才驚覺,阿嬤的病根是思念。
即使離開,也不再像過去久久才能回一次家。2021年木工坊的成立,讓佳謙高中畢業後,成為了這裡的正職員工,也終於能在照顧家人,和經濟壓力之間找到平衡。
談笑間,關心著每個孩子的家庭狀況。嘉納老師對他們來說,除了是技藝上的師父,更在生命中擔任非比尋常的各種角色。
[[木工坊員工 李博志]]
“臉有時候很兇,但是他笑起來就很像父親一樣”
[[木工坊員工 劉佳謙]]
“他應該是聖誕老公公,他會願意花自己的時間、金錢幫助不屬於他自己的孩子,沒有血緣關係的孩子”
會和孩子有如此深厚的感情是因為從1996年回到玉里開始,王嘉納年年寫企劃,申請經費買機器。花了十二年,終於在當地的玉東國中建立起木工班,希望讓對念書不感興趣的孩子也能從中找到自己的價值。然而在學校深耕二十五年的過程裡,最大的困難還是沒有錢。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“一開始可能自己墊,很天真,自己就墊。其實沒有多久你就知道,這不是一個老師的能力可以負擔得起,只是我沒有辦法對已經準備好,接下來要進來的孩子交代。可能很多孩子會很不諒解我,認為我是騙子,可是我是真的走不下去”
差點成為孩子心中的騙子,對王嘉納來說是最心酸的過往。好在木工班在2018年開始與林務局合作,一方面幫政府推廣使用國產材,一方面林務局也提供經費,支持木工人才的培訓。這才催生出在地的木工坊,讓孩子留在家鄉的夢能做得更長。
溫暖的燈光瞬間點亮整個空間。這裡是台北的華山文創園區,王嘉納所帶領的木工坊,在這裡舉辦手工家具特展。
[[木工坊員工 林伯諺]]
“這個圓弧還有這裡,它很多地方都是機器沒有辦法幫你處理的,都要靠純手工”
無法永遠只靠小額捐款和政府計劃案的補助,木工坊決心走出花蓮,讓更多人看見他們的作品。如此才能有機會接到更多的訂單,真正扶起家鄉在地產業。
他們努力推銷著自己的作品,讓老客人也能看見改變。
[[民眾 林先生]]
“比之前跟學生展覽的作品,看起來好像又更精緻了”
[[民眾 陶小姐]]
“品質很好,他們的線條都滿優美的”
作品受到肯定,也讓這些來自山谷的職人們更有自信。很難想像從前的他們曾經一度窮到撐不下去,如今能經營出一番事業,這背後的功臣,竟然是一位空姐。
[[木工坊愛心捐助者 王小敏]]
“我在花蓮在地的一本雜誌上,看到有關王老師的報導,我非常感佩國際金牌的專業選手留在偏鄉中的偏鄉陪伴孩子。老師有跟我說,他很想帶小朋友來台北參觀,同事知道了以後,有人就直接捐錢,有人把名牌包包交給我二手義賣。有了這些資源、經費,帶每一個小朋友來(華山文化園區參加活動)”
一群好心人齊心協力扶起當初瀕危的木工班,十多年過去,如今王嘉納老師已經退休,也讓玉東國中木工班的故事正式畫上句號。但他卻沒有停止過,幫助這些花蓮孩子翻轉命運的決心。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“你最終發現十年、二十年都過了,這些孩子離鄉背井的,還是一樣要離鄉背井,甚至二十五年學校教職的生涯,我連幫一個孩子回來工作的能力都沒有,最後我覺得,如果沒有把產業做起來,完全沒有辦法改變這些孩子的命運”
除了讓過去木工班學生,佳謙、伯諺、博志成為木工坊的正職員工,培養高中生未來留下的能力,也很重要。
[[木工坊實習生 江聖恩]]
“在這邊有收入,這些收入對我家也是有幫助,我可以不用跟父母拿學費,我可以自己負責”
為了幫助更多像聖恩這樣的孩子,王嘉納現在要做的,是下一個二十五年的事。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“我們現在要去永豐村,富里比較算山裡面的一個村,工場未來的場地就在那裡”
原有木工坊的量能,能幫到的孩子屈指可數,因此王嘉納決定把夢做得更大,選中花蓮最南邊的富里,打算在這塊空地上,讓花蓮未來的木工產業昂首起飛。
[[木工坊老師 王嘉納]]
“我們預計工場的整個地標大概有150坪,它將會是我們目前工坊裡面,大概有差不多將近三倍的大小,我們這個地方,目前初步去估算,至少可以提供二十個工作機會,每一個員工,代表一個家庭。一個家庭會因為有穩定的工作,而變得比較正常、安全,所以我覺得未來能夠在這個地方,再創造更多的工作機會”
此刻的希望工場預定地,仍是草木叢生的一片荒野。但就像每一個行動開始之前,也都曾是一片空白。王嘉納用過去的經歷,鑄成手上的色筆,為偏鄉孩子的下一頁著滿希望的色彩。
Related News