Memory and a sharp eye: how police officers and detectives solve tough cases

2023-06-22

A Hsinchu police officer recently made headlines when he recognized a suspect at large on the street through a car window. His sharp observational skills led to the suspect’s arrest. Today we take a look at some of the skills police officers and detectives need to solve tough cases. According to Hsinchu police, a good memory is vital. Many cases are solved with CCTV footage, but that still requires police to know the face when they see it. They also shared how doing research on the suspect’s background can be useful. When the suspect knows the police are clued up, they’re less likely to try to hide what they’ve done.

A flat nose, large ears, a square face. This drawing clearly captured the defining features of the suspect’s face. Even the slight wrinkles are included. This is the drawing that helped the Hsinchu officer identify the suspect.

Liu Hsing-wei
Police officer, Hsinchu County Hsinhu Precinct
In cases where there have been serious crimes, theft, repeated drug offences, or repeated offences in general, we prioritize memorizing the distinctive features of their faces.

To spot a suspect, officers also need to understand suspects’ backgrounds, their tactics and frequently visited locations, as well as the clothes they tend to wear. Using all those bits of information, they’re more likely to spot a fugitive.

Many criminal investigations now rely on CCTV footage, which means a strong memory is even more useful than ever.

Yeh Jih-jen
Detective, Hsinchu County Hsinhu Precinct
You can work out who the person is just from looking at CCTV footage. You can spot them at a glance and that cuts down the length of the investigation a huge amount. Especially now, many cases are solved by accessing CCTV cameras.

Officers can also pick up clues about potential suspects while walking down the street.

Hsu Jui-fu
Taoyuan Patrol Police Corps
It’s the body language. Sometimes you can tell someone’s a drug user from behind.

Taoyuan Patrol Police Corps scan the streets like radar, searching for trouble. As one officer explained, only experience can earn that kind of eagle eye.

Hsu Jui-fu
Taoyuan Patrol Police Corps
Sometimes we can use a rule of thumb with some observations. For example, why would somebody lower their head or turn around and try to leave as soon as they see a police officer? That’s obviously suspicious.

And when the police catch a suspect, if they’re inclined to deny everything, police have psychological tactics.

Yeh Jih-jen
Detective, Hsinchu County Hsinhu Precinct
The suspect doesn’t know you. But you, the police officer, know their name perfectly well. You can talk in detail about their background, and who they’re dating. That breaks down their psychological defenses. They get scared, intimidated. They think, “Wow, the police are amazing, they know everything about me.” That’s really helpful for future interrogations. They are less confident telling a pack of lies.

A good memory and observational skills are the basic tools of the trade for police officers and detectives. These skills mean more cases are solved and society has a little more protection.

警方有鷹眼特訓課程熟記特徵逮人有一套

2023-06-22

日前新竹湖口派出所員警，在路上巡邏時隔著車窗，竟然認出對向車道馬路邊，低頭男子是通緝犯，立刻通報警網，果然順利逮到嫌犯。員警靠經驗、靠熟記資料，逮捕通緝犯。有時警方也會開設課程，來加強員警的辨識能力和辨識技巧，而且除了外貌外，還得盡可能掌握嫌犯的"基本資料"，才能在看到人時，進行多方比對，確保萬無一失!也能在偵訊時，突破心防。

扁扁的鼻子、大大的耳朵，略為方正的臉形，這張畫像，不只把特徵清楚描繪，連臉上細微皺紋也沒少。有警察就靠著這張傳神畫像，認出通緝犯。

[[新竹縣新湖分局湖口所警員劉星緯]]
“曾經犯下重大刑案的，或者是竊盜，或者是毒品慣犯，就是會有重複性，重複犯案的那種案件，會優先特別記下他的臉，特徵”

除了樣貌，也要了解犯人背景，犯案手法、常出沒地點，以及掌握經常性穿著等資訊，讓警方可以透過多方比對，更能確定就是人犯。

由於現在多數案件，都要靠監視器追犯嫌，強大記憶力就能派上用場。

[[新竹縣新湖分局偵查隊長葉日仁]]
“光是看監視器，你就能知道這個(人)是誰，一眼就認出來了，很快的縮短偵查的時間，尤其現在很多刑案，都是靠調閱監視器來破案的”

有時員警也會在路上，"觀察"有沒有可疑份子。

[[桃園保安警察大隊第一中隊第五小隊長許瑞富]]
“肢體語言，有時候毒品施用者，你從背後就可以感覺得出來”

桃園保大員警開車巡邏，眼睛像雷達掃描般，一一過濾。銳利的雙眼，全是經驗的累積。

[[桃園保安警察大隊第一中隊第五小隊長許瑞富]]
“有時候我們會針對，我們的經驗法則，一些觀察，比如說看到我們警察經過，為什麼要低下頭，或者轉身準備要離開，就很明顯的可疑”

找到人，也確定沒錯，如果遇上狡猾嫌犯不認帳，這時就得靠心理戰。

[[新竹縣新湖分局偵查隊長葉日仁]]
“嫌疑人不認識你，但是你這個警察，卻能一下子叫出他的名字，把他的背景，把他的交往對象都講得一清二楚的時候，這是完全可以擊潰這個嫌疑人的心防，他會嚇到，會震懾得住他，他會覺得這個警察太厲害了，對我一清二楚，對於之後的偵訊是非常有幫助，他比較不敢去扯謊”

警察辦案，有好的記憶及觀察力，絕對能無往不利。提高破案率，對民眾的生活安全也更多了一層保障。

KMT lawmakers say presidential candidate should be switched if Hou’s ratings don’t pick up

On the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival long weekend, KMT presidential candidate Hou Yu-ih didn’t struggle to get his egg to stand upright as part of a game on a live Instagram video. However, Hou is struggling with something much more important: his low ratings in opinion polls. Some KMT lawmakers are urging the party to find a new presidential candidate if his poll numbers don’t start picking up soon.

After just two tries, KMT presidential candidate Hou Yu-ih was able to get his egg to stand upright. The fun game was part of Hou’s live Instagram broadcast, which also featured a rapid-fire Q&A session.

The live video was part of an effort to attract young voters, but it seemed to not be an effective stunt, as only about 100 people tuned in to the program. Hou led a cheer, urging for the public to elect him, but the New Taipei mayor might be counting his chickens before they hatch, as he’s been in last place in six successive opinion polls. Some KMT lawmakers have had enough. They’re firing the first shots of calls to switch the party’s presidential candidate. They’re also encouraging party leaders to install a requirement for candidates to receive at least 15% of support from the public in opinion polls.

Chen Yu-chen
KMT lawmaker
We’ve had enough, as anybody would be anxious with the numbers. Before July 23, when we’ll hold our party plenary, we need to have an idea about what decision we’ll probably have to make based on the circumstances.

Voice of Lin Szu-ming
KMT lawmaker
I support this idea. If poll numbers aren’t going up, then our party needs to make a decision. It’s hard to watch because it’s going to be difficult to win like this. They just don’t know what’s going on.

Grassroots politicians start to get anxious when the party’s top brass are struggling in the polls, yet Hou has chosen to remain calm, as he’s calling for his party to be united in order to win.

Hou Yu-ih
KMT presidential candidate
Don’t worry; we’re going to be united, and together we’ll jump higher and cover greater distances. In the end we’ll win and we’ll reach our goals, so let’s go forward together.

In the latest BCC-Gallup poll Hou only received 17%, which isn’t far from the suggested 15% minimum. To make matters worse, Hou has insisted on building from his base in New Taipei City and having a platform with more moderate views. China-friendly lawmakers are worried that if Hou doesn’t adjust his campaign strategy, he won’t be able to turn things around in the opinion polls.

2023-06-22

ITRI Elite Awards honor world-first eye drop treatment for wet macular degeneration

The Industrial Technology Research Institute, or ITRI, has announced five gold medalists of its annual Elite Awards. They include an AI-assisted retinal diagnostic tool and a new treatment for wet age-related macular degeneration. The awards ceremony coincides with ITRI’s 50th anniversary. ITRI President Edwin Liu expressed hope that the institute will further integrate corporate management, digitization, and international collaboration, to pursue innovative solutions and value creation.

Looking through the lens, this device seems like an ordinary camera. But it contains an AI model trained on over 100,000 images of the fundus of the eye. It’s capable of detecting diabetic retinopathy.

Lee Ya-wen
Industrial Technology Research Institute
This product uses object detection to inform non-ophthalmologists about the severity of the disease, classifying it as mild, moderate, or moderately severe. Once the fundus is mapped, it can immediately detect the location of the symptoms within three seconds or even as fast as one second.

This valuable innovation won a gold medal from ITRI for outstanding research. Another winner is this world-first eye drop treatment for treating wet macular degeneration. It breaks with the traditional treatment of eye injections, saving patients the discomfort of looking at a needle.

Cheng Shu-chen
Industrial Technology Research Institute
Having needles inserted directly into your eyes is actually a very scary means of treatment. We thought about whether the method of using eye drops could replace this technology. This product can achieve safe and effective transmission, and it can provide a very high dosage.

Five gold medalists were unveiled at ITRI’s Elite Awards press conference, a showcase of value-oriented innovation. ITRI celebrates its 50th anniversary this year, and its president, Edwin Liu, spoke about his hopes for its future.

Edwin Liu
Industrial Technology Research Institute president
We hope that this organization can enhance its efficiency through corporate management and agile management. That’s as far as organizational operation goes. As for research, we hope that our colleagues can continue to strive for value innovation, not just technological innovation.

ITRI has been a significant contributor to Taiwan’s economic growth. As it heads into its next 50 years, it will continue to play an important role in nurturing Taiwan’s industries.

2023-06-22

National Tsing Hua University unveils Taiwan’s first driverless electric racing car

2023-06-22

Tai Tzu-ying advances to Taipei Open quarterfinals after defeating rival in 28 minutes

2023-06-22

Dragon Boat Festival sees customary games of standing eggs upright at Taipei Zoo, ice skating rink

On the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, it is a traditional custom to stand eggs upright at noon to pray for good luck. On Thursday, the Taipei Zoo held two egg standing events involving more than 200 people. There was more egg-themed fun to be had in Taipei, as a department store put its own twist on this tradition, inviting kids and their parents to come to a skating rink and balance ice eggs. Let’s take you to this festive revelry.

At 12 p.m., children release their hands and look to see if their eggs are standing upright.
Some were successful on the first try, while others refused to give up, and kept trying until they made it stand up. The Taipei Zoo held two egg standing events at two different locations in the zoo, involving more than 200 people in a colorful scene.

In addition to the egg standing games, there was also a market. The zoo took advantage of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday spirit to combine it with biological education. There were activities involving bird egg identification, DIY hanging ornaments in the shape of zongzis, and at one stall, kids foreheads were marked with the character for “king” in realgar wine, to symbolically ward against evil.

Chen Yi-tsung
Taipei Zoo director
Our goal is to have more than 25,000 people come every day during the four-day holiday. So, we hope we can bring 100,000 visitors to the zoo.

Also taking advantage of the Dragon Boat Festival spirit were executives at a department store, who held a special “ice egg” activity at a skating rink.

Member of the public
It’s fun. It’s just that it’s a little difficult to make the egg stand upright. Sometimes it’s hard to stand up and sticks to my glove and falls down again.

Member of the public
This is very suited to the occasion. It’s been so long since I balanced an egg upright during Dragon Boat Festival. I originally thought it would be a real egg. I never thought that it would be egg-shaped frozen ice. This is quite difficult but it’s very exciting.

Traditional customs and innovative games were not the only item on people’s holiday agendas.

Some people wore skis and tried to grab red flags from their coaches. During the time for the dragon boat races at Dragon Boat Festival, they were doing this activity in the nearby indoor ski runs.

Member of the public
The coach will deliberately make things difficult for us, which is quite interesting, because I never thought that we could play a game like this. It’s so much fun.

Coming to the rink during Dragon Boat Festival marks a break with Taiwanese tradition. But people certainly enjoyed the fun and cool change away from the hot humid weather.

2023-06-22

Hua-Lien Hospital to set up emergency first aid stations along Xiuguluan River for tourists

2023-06-22

Theater show highlights Taiwan and Hungary’s shared democratic values

Taiwan’s representative to Hungary has appeared on Hungarian TV to promote links between the two countries. Diplomat Liu Shih-chung got the call after the acclaimed children’s performance group Paper Windmill Theatre made its debut in Hungary. Paper Windmill’s show about the legendary deity Nezha made quite a splash in Hungary. Sponsored by the General Association of Chinese Culture, the show was performed for Ukrainian refugees in neighboring Hungary. Liu used the occasion to highlight Taiwan and Hungary’s shared values of democracy and human rights.

Taiwan’s envoy to Hungary Liu Shih-chung shows off a budaixi puppet of Nezha and introduces it in Hungarian.

He was invited onto this Hungarian network TV show after a media frenzy was ignited by the local debut of Paper Windmill Theatre in collaboration with the GACC.

Liu Shih-chung
Taiwan Representative to Hungary
Taiwan and Hungary may seem very far apart, but we both have a lot of rich culture. So what’s most important now is that we close the gap between Taiwanese and Hungarian culture, and get to know each other better with events like this.

Paper Windmill Theatre recently performed in Hungary, and even gave out traditional Taiwanese delicacies for the audience: festive zongzi and Taiwanese spring rolls. The main purpose of their trip was to showcase Taiwanese culture, and in particular share the inspiring myth of Nezha with Ukrainian refugees in Hungary. The head of the General Association of Chinese Culture, Formosa Lee, was then asked to appear on TV and share Taiwan’s democratic spirit.

Formosa Lee
General Association of Chinese Culture
Taiwan and Hungary have some shared values, such as freedom, democracy, and human rights. On the basis of these values, I believe that we can create a closer relationship between our two countries.

This is Paper Windmill’s first billing in Europe for 30 years. The shadow of the Ukraine War and Taiwan’s urgent desire to build ties with Europe has brought the power of art to the fore.

2023-06-22

How to wash a reusable cup: a peek inside a cleaning facility

More and more companies are adopting reusable cups, in the aim of becoming more environmentally friendly. They’re “rented” instore, and brought back to any other branch of the store to be washed and reused. You can use one hundreds of times. But have you ever considered how these cups get washed and maintained? Today we take a visit to the cleaning facility where these super-cups are brushed up for their next performance.

If you forget to take your own thermos or cup to the coffee shop, it’s easy to get a reusable cup from the store. But do you know how the company cleans and sterilizes these cups? Let’s take a look at the process.

Once on the production line, damaged cups are filtered out. A worker assesses how dirty the cup is and places it in a tub. The water current will gently push it onward.

Chou Hsien-ming
Reusable cup cleaning company
There’s stain remover powder in the water. When the water is 50 to 55 degrees in temperature, this powder is the best thing to remove the grime from the cups.

After the cups have rinsed in cleaning fluid, they go in the washing machine. The soap suds are rinsed away with spray, and they go in a high-temperature disinfectant machine. Finally they cool down in a drier, and are sent to an inspector who will check they’re up to standard before packing them up to be returned to the store. The whole process takes about 30 minutes. This facility can handle up to 6,000 cups a day. And to make sure standards are high, this test is also vital.

Chou Hsien-ming
Reusable cup cleaning company
The first batch of cups to be washed goes through a four-step test. We only put through a large batch of cups for that day after the first batch tests negative.

The cups are made with food-grade polypropylene, which can stand temperatures up to 120 degrees and be reused almost 1,000 times.

Wu Tsai-hua
Convenience store sharing services department
If about 10% of users can get in the habit of using a reusable cup, then over one year we will save 60 million cups, which is about 750,000 kilograms of garbage.

Tang Cheng
Reusable cup cleaning company
If the cup has any damage or scrapes on it, then it gets broken down and remade into another product, such as a flowerpot or a plastic container, a garbage can, or a plastic floor tile.

From cleaning and reuse systems, to recycling materials into new products, about 833 convenience stores and fast-food outlets in Taiwan are currently implementing some form of reusable cup, in an effort to make their businesses less wasteful.

2023-06-22

Dragon Boat Festival holiday marks the start of summertime weather patterns: CWB

2023-06-22

Memory and a sharp eye: how police officers and detectives solve tough cases