
June marks the start of lychee harvest season. In Hsinchu City, some orchards have introduced green LEDs as a form of pest control, successfully mitigating damage from moths. The lights not only cut down on pesticide use, but also produces a more robust and plentiful crop. Farmers say there are no downsides. Lychees grown under green lights are sweeter as well as safer, so people can eat to their hearts’ content.
When night falls, the lychee orchards of Hsinchu City start to glow green. But it isn’t to create a romantic vista. It’s a brand-new weapon in the fight against pests.
Wang Peng-chin
Hsinchu lychee farmer
After experimenting for two or three years, we found that after using green light, we lost a lot less fruit and our harvest dramatically increased.
One of our reporters went to an orchard to see for themselves. The trees were laden with lychees. Peeling one uncovered a bursting white fruit, its enticing scent hard to turn away.
Wang Peng-chin
Hsinchu lychee farmer
This is a “sticky rice” lychee. Its pit is extremely small.
The rays of green light are like a protective cover for the orchard, used from the start of flowering season in April until harvest in July. Lychee farmers say the bulbs need to be higher than the trees, so that the light evenly covers the entire orchard. This way it can effectively drive away nocturnal lychee moths.
Wang Peng-chin
Hsinchu lychee farmer
Since our trees are already 85 years old, they’re pretty tall. We came up with this method, like raising a flag.
Lychee orchards cover about 11 hectares of land in Hsinchu City, 4 hectares of which now use green lights. Six orchards are now using the method, and they all exalt its benefits.
Chen Hsueh-li
Hsinchu City Farmers’ Association
We’ve been promoting this green light technique as a way to reduce pesticide use. This year, six lychee orchards have joined in using our green light technique.
Hsinchu is the northernmost lychee-growing region in Taiwan, and therefore has the latest harvest. Their flavor is different from the “jade purse” cultivar grown in the south, with its own unique aroma. These completely non-toxic green-light-enhanced lychees are not only delicious, but are also even safer to eat.
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#fruit #lychee #orchard #harvestseason #greenlight #pesticide #greenagriculture #ecofriendly #Hsinchu #farmers
每年六月正是荔枝盛產的季節,新竹市部分果園近年導入綠色LED燈,以光驅蟲,成功抑制夜行性害蟲荔枝細蛾的危害。不僅大幅減少農藥使用,還讓果肉更飽滿扎實、產量提升,果農開心直呼:完全沒有缺點!在綠光照射下長成的荔枝,不只甜度升級,也更安全無虞,讓消費者吃得安心又滿足。
當夜幕低垂,新竹市荔枝果園裡,綠色LED燈泡準時亮起,這可不是景觀裝置或浪漫裝飾,而是果農對抗蟲害,最新秘密武器!
[[新竹荔枝果農 王鵬進]]
“我們已經實驗了兩三年就發現說,引進綠光以後我們掉果數量大大減少,產量大大提升”
記者實地走訪果園,只見飽滿的荔枝掛滿枝頭,撥開果殼,白嫩多汁的果肉香氣撲鼻,讓人垂涎三尺。
[[新竹荔枝果農 王鵬進]]
“這個是糯米(荔枝),這個糯米的果核非常的小”
夜晚的荔枝園在綠光照射下,彷彿加裝了防護罩,每年四月開花起就開始,直到七月收成為止。荔枝農透露,燈泡位置要高於樹頂,才能讓光線均勻灑落在果實上,如此才能有效驅趕夜行性的荔枝細蛾。
[[新竹荔枝果農 王鵬進]]
“因為我們的果樹大約已經85年,比較高一點,我們想到這個方法,就是像升旗的模式”
目前新竹市荔枝園總面積約11公頃,其中已有4公頃導入綠光系統,使用戶數也從1戶增加到6戶,成效備受肯定。
[[新竹市農會總幹事 陳學立]]
“宣導減少用藥宣導綠光防治技術,今年總共有六家荔枝果園參與了,我們整個綠光法技術”
新竹是全台最北、也是收成最晚的荔枝產區,所產荔枝風味與南部主流品種玉荷包不同,更帶有特殊香氣。而「綠光加持」的無毒荔枝,除了好吃更多了一份安心。
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