
Kaohsiung courting TSMC’s first angstrom-scale facility: report
Could TSMC be about to build its first angstrom-scale facility? According to Chinese-language media, Kaohsiung has proactively assessed its land availability and electricity supply, in order to court TSMC. Kaohsiung reportedly wants to host TSMC’s advanced 14-angstrom technology, which is equivalent to 0.14 nanometers. So far, TSMC has declined to comment on the market rumors.
From Banpingshan, you can see the construction progress of TSMC’s Kaohsiung plant. The site will reportedly be the first to employ 2-nanometer technology. Completion is slated for the second half of the year, with 1,500 workers expected to move to Kaohsiung. Amid the global race to build smaller chips, Kaohsiung has rolled out the red carpet for top chip players like TSMC.
Chen Chi-mai (June 4)
Kaohsiung mayor
Companies that invest in Kaohsiung with advanced plants get bonuses such as three dock spaces. If you’re feeling down, you can set off to sea.
According to reports, Kaohsiung hopes to attract five semiconductor wafer plants. Mayor Chen Chi-mai has taken steps to ensure the city has enough water, electricity and land to accommodate them. He’s said there are two sites at Nanzi’s technology park that can house plants operating at the 2-nanometer level and below. Such plants would produce chips measured not in nanometers but in angstroms, or one-tenth of a nanometer. The chips’ finer circuitry would enable higher processing capabilities and data storage capacities.
Nobunaga Chai
Semiconductor industry analyst
They can be anti-dust and anti-bacterial. First, your client base needs to be large enough. Second, you need to have enough funds. Third, you need to have the technology. Among the world’s top and second-tier semiconductor firms, only three meet the criteria: TSMC, Samsung and Intel.
The battle for angstrom chips is on, and Taiwan’s local governments are competing to attract an advanced TSMC facility. The company has not addressed any rumors on the matter.
Nobunaga Chai
Semiconductor industry analyst
The machines that use extreme ultraviolet light consume a lot of electricity. And high-aperture extreme ultraviolet light requires even more electricity.
The cost of building a single 2-nanometer fab can hit US$20 billion, or about NT$600 billion. Experts say that fabs operating at the angstrom level face even bigger challenges, as they require a lot of electricity, highly skilled talent, and capital. If TSMC is to continue its Taiwan expansion, energy will remain an important issue to confront.
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2024-08-12